标准通道与微通道经皮肾镜取石对肾结石的疗效观察  

Curative effect observation of standard channel and microchannel percutaneous nephrolithotomy on renal calculi

作　　者：杨川[1] Yang Chuan(Hanchuan City People's Hospital of Hubei Province 431600)

机构地区：[1]湖北省汉川市人民医院,431600

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2017年第1期14-15,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:分析标准通道与微通道经皮肾镜取石(PCNL)对肾结石的疗效。方法:收治肾结石患者110例,根据不同的通道将其分为研究组与对照组各55例。研究组给予标准通道经皮肾镜取石术,对照组给予微通道经皮肾镜取石术。比较两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、冲水量、结石清除率及不良反应发生率。结果:研究组患者手术时间、冲水量明显优于对照组(P<0.05),研究组患者Ⅰ期结石清除率明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:标准通道经皮肾镜取石治疗肾结石患者效果显著,手术时间短、结石清除率高。Objective:To analyze the curative effect of standard channel and microchannel percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL)on renal calculi.Methods:110patients with renal calculi were selected.According to different channels,they were divided into thestudy group and the control group with55cases in each.The study group was given standard channel percutaneousnephrolithotomy.The control group was given microchannel percutaneous nephrolithotomy.The operation time,intraoperative bloodloss,flushing quantity,stone clearance rate and the incidence rate of adverse reactions were compared between groups.Results:Theoperation time,flushing quantity of the study group were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.05).TheⅠstagestone clearance rate of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The standardchannel percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the treatment of patients with renal calculi has a significant effect,short operation time,high stone clearance rate.

关 键 词：标准通道 微通道 经皮肾镜取石 肾结石 

分 类 号：R699.2[医药卫生—泌尿科学]