果树采前管理对果品质量的影响及优化措施分析  

The Influence of Fruit Tree Preharvest Management on Fruit Quality and Optimization Measures

作　　者：刘兆东 LIU Zhao-dong(Fruit Tree Station of Taocun County, Qixia City, Yantai 265301, China)

机构地区：[1]山东省烟台市栖霞市桃村镇果树站,山东烟台265301

出　　处：《中国果菜》2017年第3期28-30,共3页China Fruit & Vegetable

摘　　要：我国是世界农业大国之一,水果产量居于世界首位,但是水果中的优等水果所占的比重仅为30%。果树的采前管理对果品品质有着重要影响,为巩固我国果品产业的发展优势,实现果品产量、质量的双提升,就要加快推进水果产业的转型升级,重视果树采前管理。本文分析了果树采前管理对果品质量影响的主要因素,在此基础上,从果园选址、肥料的选择、病虫害防治等方面,提出了有利于提高果品品质的果树采前管理优化措施。China is an agricultural country,and it's fruit production ranks first in the world.But at present in China's fruitmarket,fruit with high quality accounted for only about30%.The preharvest management of fruit tree has an importantimpact on the quality of fruit.We need to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the fruit industry,and pay moreattention to the preharvest management of fruit tree,in order to consolidate the advantage of fruit industry development inChina and improve the yield and quality of fruit.In this paper,the author analysed the influence of fruit trees preharvestmanagement on fruit quality,and discussed the optimized solution,including orchard location,fertilizer selection,thecontrol and prevetion of pest.

关 键 词：果树 采前管理 果品质量 优化措施 

分 类 号：S66[农业科学—果树学]