森林声景资源评价指标体系构建研究  

Evaluation indexes system construction of forest soundscape resources

作　　者：钟乐[1] 王伟峰[2] 龚鹏[1] 古新仁[1] ZHONG Le;WANG Weifeng;GONG Peng;GU Xinren(College of Landscape and Art of Jiangxi Agriculture University, Nanchang 330045, China;Research Institute of Ecological Function and Forest Carbon Sink, Inner Mongolia Academy of Forestry, Hohhot 010010, China)

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学园林与艺术学院,南昌330045 [2]内蒙古林业科学研究院生态功能与森林碳汇研究所,呼和浩特010010

出　　处：《生态科学》2017年第1期224-230,共7页Ecological Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30860228);江西省教育厅科学技术研究青年项目(GJJ160398)

摘　　要：森林声景资源是森林公园旅游资源的重要组成部分,对其进行科学评价关系到森林景观资源的开发,也对森林公园景观规划及景观林的科学经营具有重要意义。采用频度统计法、理论分析法、专家咨询法构建了森林声景资源评价指标体系,指标体系包括声景资源旅游价值和生态环境价值2个因素23个指标,明确了各指标的内涵,并采用层次分析法(AHP法)确定了各指标的权重。参照国家标准和现有旅游资源评价、生态评价等相关研究成果,建立了森林声景资源评价体系的评分标准。根据不同指标的特性与评价依据来源,确定了相应的评价方法,并制定了评价结果对应的评价等级。Forest soundscape is an important part of the tourist resources in forest parks.Scientific evaluation on forestsoundscape concerns the development of forest landscape resources,and it could be significant for the landscape planning andscientific management of landscape forest.This study aimed to establish an assessment system of soundscape resources in forestpark.The assessment system consists of tourist attraction value and eco-environment value with23indexes.The frequencystatistical method,theoretical analysis method and expert consultation method were applied in this study.The connotation of theindex was definite and the criteria weight was determined by AHP.Evaluation standard system for forest soundscape resourcesassessment was set up,referring to the national standards,achievements of existing evaluation on tourist resources,ecoenvironmentand relative researches.Also,the relevant evaluation methods and rating system were determined according to theindex characteristic and basis of the evaluation.

关 键 词：森林声景观 评价指标 层次分析法 声景观评价 

分 类 号：S718.557[农业科学—林学]