高校开设“工程力学及机械设计基础”课程问题研究  

Research on problems of carrying out “Engineering Mechanics and Mechanical Design Basis”course in colleges and universities

作　　者：樊锐[1] 李明[1] 姜淑凤[1] 刘萌[1] Fan Rui;Li Ming;Jiang Shufeng;Liu Meng(Mechanical Engineering School of Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China)

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学机电工程学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161000

出　　处：《现代盐化工》2017年第1期69-70,共2页Modern Salt and Chemical Industry

基　　金：齐齐哈尔大学教育科学研究项目;项目名称:基于工程力学及机械设计基础课程教学改革的复合型人才培养的研究与实践;项目编号:2016081;齐齐哈尔大学教学研究重点项目;项目名称:机械类专业导论课程建设研究与实践;项目编号:2015053

摘　　要：对于非机械类的大多数工程类专业来说,"理论力学""材料力学""机械原理""机械设计"都是重要的专业基础课。为了更有效地让学生掌握这几门课,同时节省课时来学习更为重要的本专业的基础课和专业课,高校往往选择将几门课合并为一门课。"工程力学及机械设计基础"就是一门组合课程。这样有助于让学生将这几门课的知识建立联系,更好地掌握所学知识,也能在保证教学内容的前提下缩减学时。文章主要研究和讨论了工程力学及机械设计基础这门课程的发展现状、开展这门课所面临的困难与问题以及解决这些问题的方法。For most engineering majors of non-mechanical,“Theoretical Mechanics”“Mechanics of Materials”“Mechanical Principles”and“Mechanical Design”are important professional basic courses.In order to make students learn the courses more efficiently and save class time to learn their own professional basic class and processional class,colleges and universities tend to combine the courses into one course:“Engineering Mechanics and Mechanical Design Basis”.It helps students build relationship for these courses and learn them better.In addition,it would save class time on premise of guarantee the teaching content.In this article,development status of the course“Engineering Mechanics”and“Mechanical Design Basis”is discussed and researched.Also,difficulties and problems for carrying out the course and solutions of problems are investigated.

关 键 词：工程力学及机械设计基础 发展现状 困难与问题 解决方法 

分 类 号：TB12-4[理学—工程力学] TH11-4[理学—力学] G642[机械工程—机械设计及理论]