跑马与近代上海城市氛围之变迁——从《申报》创刊号上的头条新闻说起  

Horse Racing and Transition of Urban Culture in Modern Shanghai——From the Initial Issue of Shun Pao

作　　者：许峰[1] XU Feng(School of Humanities and Communication, Guangdong University of Finance and Economy, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510320, China)

机构地区：[1]广东财经大学人文与传播学院,广东广州510320

出　　处：《广西科技师范学院学报》2017年第1期75-80,共6页Journal of Guangxi Science & Technology Normal University

基　　金：2016广州市哲学社会科学发展"十三五"规划重点委托课题"北上广:都市文化背景下的都市文学"(2016GZWT12)的阶段性研究成果;广州市人文社会科学重点研究基地资助

摘　　要：跑马的引入和跑马厅的开创,无形中成为西方向中国展示现代体育文明发展成果的橱窗和传播现代体育精神的渠道。国人追捧跑马的过程,实际也就是国人挣脱"声色犬马"、"玩物丧志"等正统观念束缚,接受西方现代竞技体育意识熏陶,认同西方先进文化植入的过程。因此,跑马新闻才会堂而皇之地登上《申报》创刊号的头条及清末各大报纸的版面。跑马并不只是体育运动,而且是彰显国力的政治角力形式。上海人对跑马的热衷,隐含着对富国强兵的文化渴望。恰恰因为上海是租界,这种渴望比其它地方更为强烈,因而体现出一种独一无二的"地方性知识"。The introduction of horse racing into Shanghai and the creation of Shanghai Race Club actually became a display window showing the achievement of modern sports to China and a channel of propagating modern sportsmanship.In fact,the course that Chinese people sought after the races was just the process that they did not only break away from the bound of orthodoxy that horse racing was nonetheless and depraved,but also accepted the nurture of west modern competitive sportsmanship and further identified with the embedding of west achieved culture.Therefore,news of horse racing was able to publish into the initial issue of Shun Pao as the headline and report on the papers of the late Qing Dynasty.Horse racing was not just a sport,but also the form of political wrangling which the west showed off their power.The passion of Shanghai people for racing implied their cultural desire on making China prosperous and powerful.Just because Shanghai was a settlement,this kind of desire was more intense than in other places.It just displayed a unique local knowledge.

关 键 词：跑马 上海 《申报》创刊号 《图画日报》 《点石斋画报》 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]