唾液检测在儿科疾病诊疗中的应用进展  

Progress on saliva tests in diagnosis and treatment of pediatric diseases

作　　者：倪新强[1,2] 张晓丽[1] 李利民[1] 吴正治[1,2] NI Xinqiang;ZHANG Xiaoli;LI Limin;WU Zhengzhi(Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, Guangdong,China;Shenzhen Institute of Geriatrics,Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳市第二人民医院,广东深圳518038 [2]深圳市老年医学研究所,广东深圳518020

出　　处：《临床儿科杂志》2017年第4期327-332,共6页Journal of Clinical Pediatrics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.81273665),深圳市科技研发项目(No.JCYJ20130401113259980)

摘　　要：近年来，唾液检测以其非侵入性、快速简单、高精确度及富含生物标记物等优势被认为一种潜在的诊断工具，并被越来越多地用于儿科疾病的临床诊断、疗效评估、流行病学调查等各个方面，但其应用价值尚未被国内儿科临床医生充分认识。文章综述唾液检测在儿科呼吸、免疫、神经系统等疾病诊疗中的应用，为儿科临床疾病精准诊断和治疗提供新的研究思路。Currently,saliva tests have been regarded as a potential promising diagnotic tool because of its noninvasiveness,quickness and simplicity,high accuracy,fullness of biomarkers,and other advantages.It has been applied in clinical diagnosis,treatment evaluation,epidemiological survey and other clinical works,while its potential applications have not yet been fullyrecognized by Chinese paediatrician.This review presents an overview on the application of salivary diagnostics in pediatricsophthalmology and otorhinolaryngology,immune system diseases,nervous-mental system diseases and other system diseases,and offers a new potential research strategy for accurate diagnosis and treatment of pediatric diseases.

关 键 词：唾液检测 儿科诊疗 研究进展 

分 类 号：R272[医药卫生—中医儿科学]