黔东南州水族传统武术文化研究  

The Research on Sui Traditional Wushu Culture in Southeastern Guizhou

作　　者：刘文燕[1] 王振[1] 古贵祥[1] Liu Wenyan;Wang Zhen;Gu Guixiang(Sports Institute of Kaili University, Kaili Guizhou 556011,China)

机构地区：[1]凯里学院体育学院,贵州凯里556011

出　　处：《武术研究》2017年第4期23-25,共3页Wushu Studies

基　　金：凯里学院社科规划项目;编号:S1513

摘　　要：引入体育人类学的研究范式,以村寨武术为研究个案,对黔东南州雷山县达地水族乡乌空村水族武术进行田野考察,透视微观社会里的武术文化现象。结果表明:黔东南州水族武术的起源与原始战争和狩猎关系密切;水族传统武术套路流失严重,其动作以近身攻击为主,不打虚招,快速有力;传承面临濒危境地,以师徒、家族和村寨传承为主。建议:开发利用水族传统武术新时期的娱乐、文化和经济等社会功能,加强传承人保护与扶持,积极申报非物质文化遗产,将其引入学校体育教学,与当地旅游结合发展。Using the sport anthropology research paradigm,with village's Wushu as the study case,the paper makes an anthropol ogicalfieldwork on Sui traditional Wushu at Wukong Village of Leishan County in Southeast of Guizhou.Results show that the origin of Sui traditional Wushu closely associated with the original wars and hunting activities;Sui traditional Wushu is lost badly;and its action character is close range attacks,not imaginary and really fast;and it has master-prentice,family and Villages inheritance.Suggestions areto develop Sui traditional Wushu,such as its entertainment,cultural,and economic functions;and to strengthen heritage protection and support,to actively declare intangible cultural heritage,to bring it into school physical education teaching,to combine it with the localtourism development.

关 键 词：水族传统武术 黔东南州 非物质文化遗产 体育人类学 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]