自然正义原则对我国行政程序立法的启迪  

Natural Justice Principle's Enlightenment to China's Administrative Procedure Legislation

作　　者：王林[1] 张明新[2] WANG Lin;ZHANG Mingxin(Journal Editorial Department, Lianyungang Normal College, Lianyungang 222006,China;Faculty of Law, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China)

机构地区：[1]连云港师范高等专科学校学报编辑部,江苏连云港222006 [2]江苏师范大学法学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《连云港师范高等专科学校学报》2017年第1期10-13,共4页Journal of Lianyungang Normal College

摘　　要：自然正义(自然公正)原则是英国普通法中一项古老的法原则。在司法实践中,英国法院不仅将其适用于法院和行政裁判所的司法,而且也适用于行政,并在行政法领域发展成为正当程序原则。20世纪以来,行政程序法成为西方各国行政法发展的重要内容。目前,我国行政程序立法与实践中存在的诸如重实体、轻程序,偏重行政效率、规避立法约束,监督和落实机制欠缺等问题,可以借助自然正义原则加以约束和纠正。Natural Justice Principle is an ancient law principle in the English Common Law.In the judicial practice,the British Court not only applies the principle to the court and the administrative tribunal,but also applies it to the administraion.What’s more,it has developed into the due process principle in the field of administrative law.Since the20th century,the administrative procedure law has become an important content of the administrative law in western countries.At present,there are many problems existing in China’s administrative procedure legislation and practice such as emphasizing substantive law,despising procedures law,laying particular stress on administrative efficiency and lack of supervision and implement mechanism,which can be restricted and corrected with the help of the Natural Justice Principle.

关 键 词：自然正义 程序正义 行政程序法 

分 类 号：D922.1[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]