科普场馆运行效率评价  

Evaluation of Operating Efficiency of Science Museums

作　　者：杨传喜[1] 侯晨阳 赵霞[1] YANG Chuanxi;HOU Chenyang;ZHAO Xia(School of Management, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004)

机构地区：[1]桂林理工大学管理学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《中国科技资源导刊》2017年第2期93-101,共9页China Science & Technology Resources Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"基于复杂适应系统理论农业科技资源配置结构效应及优化的计算实验研究"(71463011)

摘　　要：以2008—2013年全国30个省份科普场馆面板数据为基础,利用数据包络分析方法中的BCC模型和Malmquist指数模型,分别从静态和动态两方面来测度科普场馆的运行效率。结果表明:我国有半数以上省份的科普场馆属于增长型,1/3以上场馆处于规模报酬不变或递增阶段。各省科普场馆应结合自身特点,从开展特色活动、拓宽资金来源、完善评估体系三方面提高运行效率。Based on the panel data of30provinces in China from2008to2013,the article uses the BCC model and Malmquist index to measure the efficiency of the gymnasiums from both static and dynamic aspects in data envelopment analysis.The results show that:more than half of the province’s science museums are growthoriented,more than one-third of the scale of remuneration in the same or increasing stage.The provinces should combine their own characteristics,from the characteristics of activities,broaden the sources of funds and improve the evaluation system to improve the operational efficiency in three aspects.

关 键 词：科普场馆 运行效率 BCC模型 MALMQUIST指数 运行效率评价 

分 类 号：G315[文化科学]