多用途树种竹柏的特性及其栽培  

Characters and Plantation Techniques of Nageia nagi with Multiple Utilization Purposes

作　　者：张瑞娟[1] 骆土寿[2] 黄德职 许涵[2] 李小川[1] ZHANG Ruijuan;LUO Tushou;HUANG Dezhi;XU Han;LI Xiaochuan(Guangdong Academy of Forestry,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510520,China;Research Institute of Tropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510520,China;Forestry Bureau of Yangshan County in Guangdong Province, Yangshan,Guangdong 513100,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省林业科学研究院,广东广州510520 [2]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广东广州510520 [3]广东省阳山县林业局,广东阳山513100

出　　处：《林业与环境科学》2017年第2期97-100,共4页Forestry and Environmental Science

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题"西南和热带森林可持续经营技术研究与示范"(2012BAD22B01);科技部基础性工作专项课题"中国森林植被调查"(2013FY111600)

摘　　要：文章通过对竹柏(Nageia nagi)的适宜地理分布、生物生态学特性、形态特征、生长特性及植物化学物质等叙述和分析,总结出竹柏目前的多用途及其应用领域,并相应提出竹柏采种育苗、种植管理和病虫害防治等系统技术。Nageia nagi is an endangered tree specie used for the landscape design.It is distributed in thelowland evergreen broadleaves forests in the subtropical zones of China.The features of the specie includeevergreen leaves,elegant tree architecture,high resistance to air pollution,high oil contents in the seeds,specialcontaining chemicals and good quality timber.N.nagi had been widely used in afforestation for the recoveryof the secondary forests or for the production of oil,medicine and furniture purposes.This paper described thesuitable geographical distribution areas,physiological and ecological characters,morphological and growthcharacters and containing chemicals of this species.It also proposed some systematic techniques for the seedscollection,seedlings breeding,plantation management and pestsdefense,in order to provide more scientific proofsfor the beautiful countryside and ecological city construction.

关 键 词：竹柏 多用途树种 生物学特性 栽培 

分 类 号：S722.39[农业科学—林木遗传育种]