鹰潭市城区儿童晚发性佝偻病调查与诊治分析(2014-2016年)  

Analysis of investigation and diagnosis and treatment of children with late rickets in city proper of Yingtan City(2014-2016)

作　　者：廉景新 陈菁 刘婷 程真华 麻骏敏 祝亚军 Lian Jingxin;Chen Jing;Liu Ting;Cheng Zhenhua;Ma Junmin;Zhu Yajun(The Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Yingtan City,Jiangxi Province 335001)

机构地区：[1]江西省鹰潭市妇幼保健院,335001

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2017年第15期159-159,164,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:鹰潭市儿童晚发性佝偻病调查与诊治分析。方法:采用分层整群抽样方法,对鹰潭市月湖区城区幼儿园儿童(2014-2016年)进行抽样调查,将患儿随机分成治疗组和对照组。治疗组采用大剂量维生素D及钙剂治疗,对照组予以增加食物中钙摄入,加大户外运动量。结果:晚发性佝偻病患病率13%~14%。治疗组的治疗效果显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:鹰潭市儿童晚发性佝偻病患病率不容乐观,维生素D及钙剂治疗儿童晚发性佝偻病效果显著。Objective:To explore the investigation and diagnosis and treatment of children with late rickets in city proper of Yingtan City.Methods:Stratified cluster sampling method was used for sampling survey of kindergarten children in city proper of Yuehu District of Yingtan City(2014-2016).Children were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group.The treatment group was treated with large doses of vitamin D and calcium.The control group was treated by increasing the intake of calcium in food and increasing outdoor exercise.Results:The late rickets prevalence rate was about13%to14%.In the treatment group,the treatment effect was significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The late rickets prevalence rate of children in Yingtan City was not optimistic.The effect of vitamin D and calcium in the treatment of children with late rickets was significant.

关 键 词：儿童 晚发性佝偻病 维生素D及钙剂 

分 类 号：R723.2[医药卫生—儿科]