总结分析儿童脑外伤后大面积脑梗死的临床特点  

The clinical characteristics of large area cerebral infarction after traumatic brain injury in children

作　　者：程兆兴 梁冠华[1] 肖伟群[1] 伍爱平[1] 黄波[1] 高添喜[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山市博爱医院,广东中山528400

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2017年第9期22-24,共3页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:总结分析儿童脑外伤后大面积脑梗死的临床特点。方法:选取我院收治的外伤后大面积脑梗死患儿30例作为研究对象,回顾分析患儿的基本资料,了解其致伤原因、损伤类型及主要临床表现,并对其诊断治疗方法及效果进行总结分析。结果:30例脑外伤后大面积脑梗死的患儿经综合性治疗后,17例恢复良好,8例伴轻度残疾,2例重度残疾,3例死亡。结论:儿童脑外伤后大面积脑梗死往往具有发病隐匿的特点,可通过CT或MRI等影像学诊断手段早期发现,并在病情稳定后给予积极的康复综合治疗,可以获得比较满意的预后效果。Objective:To summarize and analyze the clinical characteristics of large area cerebral infarction after traumatic brain injury in children.Methods:30cases of children with large area cerebral infarction after traumatic brain injury treated in our hospital were selected as research subjects,the basic data were retrospectively analyzed to understand the causes of injury,injury types and main clinical manifestations in addition to summarizing and analyzing the diagnosis and treatment methods and effects.Results:After comprehensive treatment,out of30cases of children with large area cerebral infarction after traumatic brain injury,17cases recovered well,8cases were with mild disability,2cases were with severe disability and3cases died.Conclusion:Large area cerebral infarction after traumatic brain injury had the characteristics of occult onset,diagnosis by the early detection with CT or MRI imaging and comprehensive rehabilitation treatment in stable condition could achieve a satisfactory prognosis.

关 键 词：外伤后大面积脑梗死 儿童 临床特点 

分 类 号：R651.1[医药卫生—外科学]