卡斯特罗对古巴和世界社会主义发展的卓越贡献  

Castro's Outstanding Contribution to Cuba and the Development of World Socialism

作　　者：毛相麟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2017年第1期33-39,共7页World Socialism Studies

摘　　要：古巴革命领袖菲德尔·卡斯特罗于2016年11月25日逝世。回顾他光辉的一生,他对人类的卓越贡献可分为三个方面:其一,对古巴而言,他领导古巴人民实现了社会革命,提高了国民素质,重组了古巴共产党,缔造了社会主义制度,树立了革命者的典范;其二,对拉美而言,他领导的古巴革命最彻底、反帝斗争最坚决,并从民主主义革命转向社会主义革命,为其他国家树立了榜样;其三,对世界社会主义的发展而言,他坚持科学社会主义,坚持对社会主义本土化的探索,并在民族独立、社会公正、国际主义、反对帝国主义和新自由主义、全球化、塑造新人、党的建设、军队建设、全民教育、全民医疗、反对和平演变等问题上提出了自己的创新思想。卡斯特罗的功绩永载史册。The Cuban revolutionary leader Fidel Castro passed away on November 25,2016.Looking back at his glorious life,his remarkable contribution to the mankind falls into three categories.First,he set up a revolutionary model in Cuba by leading the Cuban people to win the social revolution,improving the populace's cultivation,reorganizing the Cuban Communist Party,and building a socialist system.Second,he set up a revolutionary example for other Latin American coutries with the most thorough revolution and the most resolute struggle against imperialism in the region,and led Cuba to move from democratic revolution to socialist revolution.Third,he contributed to the development of world socialism with his adherence to scientific socialism and exploration on the indeginization of socialism,and his innovative ideas in national independence,social justice,internationalism,opposition to imperialism and neo-liberalism,globalization,cultivation of young people,party construction,army construction,education,universal health care and the fight against peaceful evolution.Castro will go down in history with these great achievements.

关 键 词：卡斯特罗 社会主义本土化 古巴人民 世界社会主义 

分 类 号：D775.1[政治法律—政治学]