简述冯友兰与蒋介石的交往及对蒋介石的评价  

A Brief Introduction to Feng Youlan's Relations with Chiang Kai-shek and His Opinions on Chiang Kai-shek

作　　者：张天行[1] Zhang Tianxing

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院哲学研究所

出　　处：《中国社会科学院研究生院学报》2017年第3期122-127,共6页Journal of Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

摘　　要：20世纪40年代,冯友兰与蒋介石有多次直接的见面交往。对蒋介石的观察和评价,在《三松堂自序》中有集中的叙述:用人看派系,讲人身依附;办事喜察察自明,下属在他面前是否讲真话,他能听到多少真话是个问题。蒋介石在1943年前后河南大饥荒中的表现,为冯友兰对他的评价提供了一个沉重的例证。冯友兰的评论凝结着百姓的血泪。1943年秋季,冯友兰起草的以联大区党部名义致蒋介石信,对抗战胜利后国民党的立宪产生了一定影响。这封信是研究四十年代思想和社会的重要资料,有待专家进一步搜求。In the1940s,Feng Youlan had direct and frequent contacts with Chiang Kai-shek.His observation and appraisement of Chiang can be found in the Author's preface of San Song House.According to his narration,Chiang Kai-shek always stressed factions and personal dependence in personnel selection,and always believed his own judgements.But it was doubtful whether his subordinates told him the truth or not and how much truth he could get from them.Chiang Kai-shek's performance in around1943when Henan Province was hit by famine,provided a particular case that confirmed Feng Youlan's observations,which were imbued with the blood and tears of the Chinese people.In the autumn of1943?Feng Youlan drafted a letter(which is lost now)to Chiang Kai-shek,in the name of South-west Associated UniversityJs party branch,casting impact on the Constitution of the Ku〇-mintang after the victory of the Chinese Peopled War of Resistance against Japanese Aggres-sion.As an important material to researches into the Chinese society of the1940s?the letter needs to be further sought by experts.

关 键 词：冯友兰 蒋介石 立宪 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学]