族群血脉传承的民俗投影——革家乐舞的考察与论析  

The Folk Custom Projection of Bloodline Heritage of Ethnic Group——Inspection and Analysis of Gejia People's Music and Dance

作　　者：张泽文[1] 郭振华[1] 李政洪[1] Zhang Zewen;Guo Zhenhua;Li Zhenghong(Sports Scientific College of Jishou University, Jishou Hunan 416000, China)

机构地区：[1]吉首大学体育科学学院,湖南吉首416000

出　　处：《武术研究》2017年第6期116-119,共4页Wushu Studies

基　　金：2015年度吉首大学校级研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目;编号:15SKX013;湖南省教育厅科研重点项目;编号:15A154

摘　　要：革家人是国内极其罕见的至今仍有待识别的一个少数民族族群。文章从族群发展视角出发,特别关注特殊小族群民间民俗体育文化的传承与保护,运用人类学的田野调查、民族文献整理等研究方法,对革家人乐舞进行挖掘与整理。研究结果表明:革家是经过历史洗礼逐步形成的族群共同体,文化认同是维系这个族群共同体的纽带。随着历史的演进,这种文化认同不断地被强化,从而构成了革家人的血脉。在数千年的文明发展历程中,革家人自强不息,创造出丰富多彩的乐舞文化,表现出强大的生命力,为革家族群的发展和延续提供了有力的精神力量,是这个族群穿越不同时代而保持自身主体身份认同不变的精神居所。革家乐舞以独特的革家风格和特色屹立在中华民族之中,以极强的生命力,深深地扎根于革家人的心上,为中华民族的体育文化增色添辉。Gejia is an extremely rare minority ethnic group in China which remains to be identified.From the perspective of the development of ethnic groups,The research Pays special attention to the inheritance and protection of special small ethnic folk sports culture.Using the research methods,such as anthropological fieldwork,ethnic Literature and so on,Gejia’s Folk music and dance has been excavated and sorted.The research results show:Gejia is the community that gradually formed through the history baptism.Cultural identity is the link to maintain the ethnic community.Along with the progress of history,the cultural identity has been strengthened,so as to so as to constitute gejia people’s family bloodline.During the course of thousands of years of civilization development,Gejia people seek truth from facts and create the colorful culture of music and dance,showing strong vitality,so as to provide a strong spiritual power for the development and continuation of ethnic group,which is the spiritual place that the ethnic group goes through different times and maintain identity of subject.Gejia’s music and dance with Gejia’s unique style and features stands on the Chinese nation.With strong vitality,it deeply roots in Gejia people’s heart,and adds the brightness for the Chinese nation's sports culture.

关 键 词：体育文化 族群 民间民俗 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]