罗湖病毒研究进展  

Research Progress in Tilapia Lake Virus

作　　者：郭建红[1] 蔡颖[1] 吴松浩[1] Guo Jianhong;Cai Ying;Wu Songhao(Shantou Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Shantou,Guangdong 515041)

机构地区：[1]汕头出入境检验检疫局,广东汕头515041

出　　处：《中国动物检疫》2017年第8期72-75,共4页China Animal Health Inspection

摘　　要：2009年以来,以色列、厄瓜多尔和埃及等国相继暴发养殖和野生罗非鱼大量死亡事件。直到2014年,才发现其致病病原是新型RNA病毒——罗湖病毒。本文介绍了罗湖病毒的几次流行情况及其临诊症状,包括以色列、厄瓜多尔、埃及等国家发生的罗非鱼大量死亡事件,以及厄瓜多尔养殖罗非鱼死亡事件中的初步病原学研究、罗湖病毒的发现和首次命名、病毒的基因组特征研究、厄瓜多尔死鱼事件的再次研究、埃及罗非鱼检出罗湖病毒阳性等,并结合该病毒的特点提出了防治建议。Since2009,episodes of significant mortality of cultured and wild Tilapia were recorded in Israel,Ecuador,Egypt and other countries.Until2014,it was found that the causative agent was the new RNA virus,Tilapia lake virus(TiLV).Several times of TiLV prevalence and its clinical symptoms were introduced in this paper,including a lot of Tilapia deaths in Israel,Ecuador,Egypt and other countries,preliminary etiological study of deadtilapia in Ecuador,the discovery and first nomenclature of the TiLV,genome characterization of viruses,a re-study ofthe dead fish incident in Ecuador,Tilapia detected positive for TiLV in Egypt,and so on.The control suggestions wereput forward according to the characteristics of the virus.

关 键 词：罗非鱼 罗湖病毒 研究进展 

分 类 号：Q939.47[生物学—微生物学]