哺乳期乳腺炎与中医体质的相关性分析  

The relationship between mastitis in suckling period and TCM constitution

作　　者：陈亚[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市花都区妇幼保健院|胡忠医院,广东广州510800

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2017年第20期15-16,共2页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析哺乳期乳腺炎与中医体质的相关性,为哺乳期乳腺炎的防治提供中医体质学理论基础。方法:采用中医体质问卷调查方法,对我院产后康复科于2014年3月-2016年2月收治的136例哺乳期乳腺炎患者(病例组)及儿童保健科门诊选取的136例健康哺乳期产妇(对照组)进行中医体质辨识,分析中医体质与哺乳期乳腺炎的相关性,并采用Logistic回归分析导致哺乳期乳腺炎的危险因素。结果:272例哺乳期产妇中医体质由高至低顺序前五位为:平和质>湿热质>气郁质>阴虚质>阳虚质;病例组与对照组在湿热质、气郁质、痰湿质及气虚质方面比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在对湿热质及气郁质进行多因素Logistic回归分析,显示湿热质及气郁质是导致哺乳期乳腺炎的中医体质独立危险因素。结论:湿热质及气郁质为哺乳期乳腺炎产妇的多见中医体质类型,早期针对性的调整这两种体质对于预防和治疗哺乳期乳腺炎具有积极意义。Objective:To analyze the correlation between mastitis in suckling period and TCM constitution,and to provide thetheoretical basis of TCM physiology of mastitis in suckling period.Methods:136healthy breast-feeding mothers and136patients withlactating mastitis were selected and tested by the TCM questionnaire survey.Relationship between TCM constitution and mastitis insuckling period was identified and analyzed;and the risk factors of mastitis in suckling period were analyzed by Logistic regressionanalysis.Results:In272cases of lactating mothers,order of TCM constitution from high to low was Pinghe,Shire,Qiyu,Yinxu,Yangxu.There was a difference of Shire,Qiyu,Tanshi,Qixu between groups(P<0.05).And Shire and Qiyu were risk factors of mastitis in sucklingperiod.Conclusion:Shire and Qiyu were most type in mastitis in suckling period;and adjustment in early for the prevention and treatmentof breast mastitis has a positive significance.

关 键 词：哺乳期乳腺炎 中医体质 乳痈 相关性分析 

分 类 号：R655.8[医药卫生—外科学]