集束化护理在预防颅脑损伤患者下肢深静脉血栓形成中的应用  

Application of bundled care in prevention of deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity in craniocerebral injury patients

作　　者：王玉琴[1] 丁敏[1] 石红兰[2] 周熔[2] WANG Yuqin;DING Min;SHI Honglan;ZHOU Rong(Department of Nursing,Nantong Geriatric Rehabilitation Hospital,Nantong,Jiangsu,226001;Department of Neurological Rehabilitation,Nantong Geriatric Rehabilitation Hospital,Nantong,Jiangsu,226001)

机构地区：[1]江苏省南通市老年康复医院护理部,江苏南通226001 [2]江苏省南通市老年康复医院神经康复外科,江苏南通226001

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2017年第4期111-113,共3页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨集束化护理措施预防颅脑损伤患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果。方法选取2015年1月—12月颅脑损伤患者110例为对照组,实施常规护理;选取2016年1月—12月住院的颅脑损伤患者130例为观察组,实施集束化护理干预。对比2组下肢深静脉血栓发生情况,评价患者对护理服务的满意程度。结果观察组下肢深静脉血栓发生率3.08%(4/130),低于对照组的10.00%(11/110),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者对护理服务的总满意度高于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论集束化护理干预能够降低颅脑损伤患者下肢深静脉血栓的发生风险,提高整体护理质量。Objective To investigate the effect of bundled care in prevention of deep veinthrombosis of lower extremity in craniocerebral injury patients.Methods A total of110craniocerebralinjury inpatients were selected as the control group between January,2015and December,2015,with routine nursing care.Another130craniocerebral injury inpatients were recruitedas the observation group between January,2016and December,2016,with bundled nursing intervention.The incidence of deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity and satisfaction degree of patientsto nursing service were compared between two groups.Results The incidence of deep veinthrombosis of lower extremity was3.08%(4/130)in the observation group and was10.0%(11/110)in the control group(P<0.05).There were more patients satisfied with the nursing service inthe observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Bundled care caneffectively prevent the formation of deep venous thrombosis in patients with craniocerebral injury.It can also increase the degree of nursing satisfaction and improve the overall quality of care.

关 键 词：顿脑损伤 集束化护理 下肢深静脉血栓 健康教育 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]