推拿按摩手法在预防老年人髋关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓形成中的临床观察  

Clinical observation on preventing from deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity after hip joint replacement in elderly patients by massage

作　　者：宋利群 

机构地区：[1]德州市中医院,山东德州253000

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2017年第22期114-116,共3页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨推拿按摩手法在预防老年人髋关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的临床疗效。方法:2012年12月-2015年12月我院共收治100例髋关节置换患者,随机分成实验组(50例)和对照组(50例)。实验组采用笔者所用的手法对患肢进行了推拿按摩,对照组实施常规健康教育,术后第2天开始皮下注射低分子肝素钙,采用术前、术后7d监测深静脉血流速度的方法,实验组于推拿按摩后测量,对照组于主动活动前后测量。结果:实验组所测的股深静脉和腘静脉、胫后静脉血流速度高于对照组(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论:推拿按摩手法可有效提高下肢深静脉血流速度,对预防髋关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓形成具有重要的临床意义。Objective:To discuss effects of massage on preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity after hip joint replacement in elderly patients.Methods:100cases were divided into the experimental group and the control group,50cases in each group.The experimental group took massage;the control group took conventional education.In the second day,low molecular weight heparin calcium was given.Results:The deep femoral vein and popliteal vein,posterior tibial vein blood flow velocity index in the experimental group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Massage can effectively improve the blood flow velocity of deep vein of lower limb,which has important clinical significance on preventing from deep venous thrombosis.

关 键 词：推拿按摩 深静脉血流速度 髋关节置换术后 下肢深静脉血栓形成 

分 类 号：R543.6[医药卫生—心血管疾病]