功能轴孔类零件的加工方法综述  

Review of Processing Methods of the Functional Axle and Hole Part

作　　者：苑文婧[1] 蔡磊 张琦[2] YUAN Wenjing;CAI Lei;ZHANG Qi(School of Intelligent Manufacturing and Control Engineering, Shanghai Polytechnic University,Shanghai 201209, China;School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiao Tong University,Xi’an 710049, China)

机构地区：[1]上海第二工业大学智能制造与控制工程学院,上海201209 [2]西安交通大学机械工程学院,西安710049

出　　处：《上海第二工业大学学报》2017年第3期190-197,共8页Journal of Shanghai Polytechnic University

基　　金：上海第二工业大学校青年教师培养科研资助项目(2017003)资助

摘　　要：功能轴孔类零件是装备制造产业的核心部件,制造工艺水平和产品质量直接影响各类机械装备的精度、可靠度和使用寿命。功能轴孔类零件的传统加工方法以切削为主,但是随着行业的发展,对设备要求越来越高,功能轴孔类零件的塑性成形加工方法受到越来越多的关注,日本、德国等国家的一些企业已经实现了很多功能轴孔类零件塑性成形的产业化。针对4种典型的功能轴孔类零件的机械加工和塑性成形加工方法进行了全面的综述,试图为国内功能轴孔类零件企业的产业升级提供一定的方向。The functional axle and hole parts are the key components of the equipment manufacturing industry.The manufacturing process level and product quality directly influence the accuracy,reliability and service life of all kinds of mechanical equipment.The traditional processing method is cutting.With the development of the industry,the industry demand for equipment is getting higher and higher.And the plastic forming processing method of the functional axle and hole parts has attracted more and more attention.In Japan and Germany,some enterprises have realized the industrialization of the plastic forming of the functional axle and hole parts.The processing methods of machining and plastic forming of four typical functional axle and hole parts are reviewed.It can provide a certain direction for the industrial upgrading of the domestic functional axle and hole parts enterprises.

关 键 词：功能轴孔类零件 切削加工 塑性成形 

分 类 号：TG306[金属学及工艺—金属压力加工] TG506