中国诗学“从变”与“从义”阐释思想研究  

A Study on the Interpretation of Chinese Poetics with the Methods of “Following the Changes” and “Follow the Meaning”

作　　者：李有光 Li Youguang

机构地区：[1]湖北师范大学文学院,湖北黄石435002

出　　处：《河南社会科学》2017年第9期84-90,共7页Henan Social Sciences

摘　　要：从解释学的视域看,董仲舒的"从变从义"论可以说是中国诗学合法诠释实践的指导思想,正如他的"《诗》无达诂"话语经常被作为中国诗学多元解释论的总纲一样。始自汉儒或美或刺的比附说《诗》在中国诗学解释史上的影响非常深远,自宋开启怀疑《诗序》政教说《诗》之合理性,倡导"以《诗》解《诗》"而不是"以《序》解《诗》"以来,董氏的"从变从义"阐释思想就一直在既不"离《诗》",亦不"执《诗》"的诗歌解释实践中被贯彻和坐实。From the perspective of hermeneutics,Dong Zhongshu’s theory of“Following the Changes”and“Follow the Meaning”can be said to be the guiding ideology of the reasonable interpretation of Chinese poetics.He believed that poets had no universal or ultimate interpretation,as is viewed as the guideline for theinterpretation of poets.The influence of the poem interpretation since Han Dynasty by the Confucianist is veryfar-reaching;on the other hand,Song Dynasty begins to witness the suspicion of interpreting poems with poemprefaces.From then on,Dong’s doctrine of following the changes and following the meaning has been wellcarried out in the research on poems.

关 键 词：中国诗学 诗学解释学 “从变从义” 合法诠释 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]