苏州市35岁以下健康体检人群血脂相关指标分析  

Analysis of Blood Lipid Related Indexes in Healthy People Under 35 Years Old in Suzhou

作　　者：杨海珍[1] 陆朝晖[1] 张文雅[1] 朱小军[1] YANG Hai-zhen;LU Zhao-hui;ZHANG Wen-ya(Health examination center ,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University 215004)

机构地区：[1]江苏省苏州大学附属第二医院体检中心,215004

出　　处：《临床输血与检验》2017年第5期465-467,共3页Journal of Clinical Transfusion and Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解35岁以下健康体检人群中高脂血症、脂肪肝和高血糖的发病情况,分析其可能的发病原因,为探索有效的预防和治疗方案提供依据。方法对35岁以下的健康体检人群根据性别对高脂血症、高血糖和脂肪肝的发病情况进行汇总分析;并在此基础上对脂肪肝患者与非脂肪肝患者的生化指标均数进行统计分析。结果男性人群中TG升高例数39.6%,TC升高例数10.33%,LDL升高例数25.7%,GLU升高例数3.71%,均高于女性人群;男性人群中脂肪肝患者检出率为42.38%,远高于女性脂肪肝患者检出率(22.41%);进一步分析脂肪肝与非脂肪肝患者的生化指标均数的差异,脂肪肝组的TG、TC、LDL、GLU含量较非脂肪肝组明显升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论高血脂、脂肪肝和高血糖是动脉粥样硬化血栓形成的危险因素,其发病呈现年轻化,提示需要进一步加强健康教育工作,切实发挥健康体检的预防作用。Objective To analyze the possible causes of lipid metabolism disease,we investigated the incidence of hyperlipidemia,fatty liver and hyperglycemia in healthy people under the age of35.Methods The healthy people under the age of35were collected and generally analyzed according to gender the incidence of hyperlipidemia,hyperglycemia and fatty liver;and on the basis of biochemical indexes in patients with fatty liver and no-fatty liver patients were further analyzed statistically.Results The rate of TG,TC,LDL,GLU increased is39.6%,10.33%,25.7%,3.71%,respectively,in male population,which were higher than those in female population;the detection rate of42.38%patients with fatty liver is much higher in male population than that of female patients with fatty liver(22.41%);biochemical indexes were further analysed in patients with fatty liver and no-fatty liver,compared with the no-fatty liver group,the levelof TG,TC,LDL,GLU was significantly increased in fatty liver group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion High blood lipids,fatty liver and high blood glucose were risk factors of atherosclerosis and thrombosis,the incidence showed younger,suggesting that the health education and health examination need to further be strengthened to play a role in prevention of this disorder.

关 键 词：健康体检 高脂血症 脂肪肝 高血糖 预防 

分 类 号：R194.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]