审视古无轻唇音和古无舌上音  

Existence of Consonants of Qingchun and Sheshang in Ancient Chinese Language

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作  者:曹国安 CAO Guoan(School of Literature and Communication, Huizhou 516007, Guangdong, China)

机构地区:[1]惠州学院文学与传媒学院,广东惠州516007

出  处:《惠州学院学报》2017年第5期53-58,88,共7页Journal of Huizhou University

摘  要:钱大昕用以支撑古无轻唇音、古无舌上音这两个观点的论据没有足够的说服力,其所论有两大逻辑问题:一是以偏概全,二是论据不一定指向观点。故这两个观点不可成为定论。汉字谐声系统、《广韵》反切上字系联结果等证明古有轻唇音、舌上音。The evidence supporting the viewpoints of no consonants of qingchunand sheshang in ancient Chinese were raised by Qian Daxin,which did not have enough power of persuasion.There are two logic problems in the discussion of Qian Daxin:one is that taking some examples as the facts for all while the other is that the arguments do not necessarily ordered in point to point.So Qian’s viewpoints should not become the unshakable conclusions.The situation of some Chinese characters with harmonious pronunciation and the result of connecting the first phonetic notation characters in Guangyun and others,proved that there were consonants of qingchun and sheshang in ancient Chinese language.

关 键 词:钱大昕 轻唇音 舌上音 

分 类 号:H13[语言文字—汉语]

 

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