基于场景可视化的城区山体美学质量评价研究——以福州市为例  

Scenic Beauty Estimation of Urban Massif Based on Scenario Visualization——A Case Study of Fuzhou

作　　者：陈梓茹 傅伟聪 董建文 CHEN Zi-ru;FU Wei-cong;DONG Jian-wen

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学园林学院

出　　处：《中国园林》2017年第10期108-112,共5页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家林业公益性行业科研专项"美丽城镇森林景观的构建技术与研究示范"(编号201404301);国家林业公益性行业科研专项"森林公园绿色名录与森林风景资源培育技术"(编号201404315)共同资助

摘　　要：为了科学合理地提升城区山体美学质量,通过实地调查,利用场景可视化技术,采用参与式评估,获取287位受访者的偏好意愿,以此评价不同利益相关者对城区山体景观发展趋势的偏好。结果表明:1)福州市城区内及周边春花、秋叶乔木植物种类较为丰富;2)几乎所有受访者(95.5%)都认为对城区山体进行改造具有积极意义,且赏景及放松心情是城区山体的重要社会功能;3)整体而言,通过模拟各场景的景观变化,评判值出现不同程度的提升,其中,秋叶景观震撼力最强,春花景观其次;4)不同群体的景观喜好度不同,以年龄和常住地分类的人群的评判值差异较为明显。In order to scientifically and rationally promote the aesthetics of massif in urban areas,it obtained the basic data through a field investigation,and it used a scene visualization technology and adopted a participatory evaluation to acquire the preference of287respondents,so as to evaluate different stakeholders'preference of massif landscape development trend in urban areas.The results showed that:1)The species of spring flowers and autumn magaphanerophytes are more plentiful in Fuzhou city and surrounding areas;2)Almost all respondents believed that transforming the massif in urban areas makes sense,and enjoying scenery and relaxing the mind are an important social function of massif in urban areas;3)As a whole,through a simulation,the sceneries'evaluation value has been promoted to a different extent,and among them,the landscape of autumn leaves is most stirring,followed by the landscape of spring flowers;4)Different groups of landscapes have different preferences:the groups classified by age and permanent residence have a more apparent evaluation value difference.

关 键 词：风景园林 福州市 景观提升 城区山体 SBE法 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]