窑底村下沉式窑洞聚落的中庭配置形式研究  

The Atrium Distribution of Sinking-mode Cave Settlement in Yaodi Village

作　　者：贺振华[1] 胡昂[1] He Zhenhua;Hu Ang

机构地区：[1]四川大学建筑与环境学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2017年第12期46-50,共5页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：2014年教育部人文社科研究青年基金资助项目"新疆古丝绸之路地域性民居文化比较研究"(编号:14YJCZH052)

摘　　要：该文基于四川大学胡·藤井研究室对河南陕县窑底村下沉式窑洞聚落的实地调研所取得的研究基础资料,根据下沉式窑洞以中庭院落为核心的布局特点,以各个地坑院中庭的中心点作为其领域中心,利用Delaunay三角网的最邻接特性解析各个领域中心点之间的邻接关系;并在坐标图中对这种相互邻接关系进行表示,从而分析出中庭配置形式的特征,指出其中庭配置存在着规律性。As a special kind of living form in the Loess Plateau,the sinking-mode cave makes full use of local terrain and ground,suiting it's measures to local conditions and building walls by earth,which has great research value in professional field.Selecting the sinking-mode cave located in Yaodi Village,Zhangbian Region,Shan County as the study object,on the basis of field surveys and researches,we plotted the overall plan of the village,and used the Delaunay triangulation algorithm to analyze the adjacent relationship network graph of the sinking-mode caves atrium.Furthermore,we discussed the characteristics and regularities of the sinking-mode cave settlement's atrium allocation.

关 键 词：窑底村 下沉式窑洞聚落 DELAUNAY三角网 中庭配置形式 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]