通过结构设计竞赛计算书撰写培养学生的科研写作能力  

College Students' Research-Writing Skills Training Based on "Design Calculation Book Writing for Structural Design Competition"

作　　者：李扬[1] 徐惟雄 LI Yang;XU Wei-xiong(Department of Civil Engineering,Hubei University of Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430068,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北工业大学建筑工程系,湖北武汉430068

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2017年第49期260-261,共2页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：湖北工业大学教研项目:<基于结构设计竞赛的大学生创新能力培养研究>;课题编号:2014066

摘　　要：设计计算书是针对设计对象开展计算分析的详尽过程展示,掌握设计计算书的撰写方法,对于土木工程专业的学生至关重要。但眼下的课堂教育往往重视如何解题,却忽视了对学生设计计算书撰写能力方面的系统培养和提升,也由此导致本科生的科研写作能力普遍较为欠缺。结合2016中南地区大学生结构设计竞赛指导经历,展示针对大学生设计计算书撰写能力的培养方式和方法,通过此方式实现对本科生科研写作能力的培养,促进其综合能力的提高,供从事相关领域研究的同行参考。The writing ability on design calculation book which demonstrates the detailed calculation analysis for design object,is very important for students in civil engineering field.However,the present education always pays attention to solving single problem,but not improving the writing skills systematically,which lead to general low Research-Writing Skills of College Students.Based on the experience as guidance counselor leading the"Structural Design Competition in2016South Central China",the methods and ideas of cultivating students'writing ability based on the detailed project type were put forward.By this way the scientific research writing capability of the undergraduate can be trained,and their comprehensive ability can be improved,which can be taken as reference for domestic counterparts.

关 键 词：设计计算书 结构设计竞赛 综合能力培养 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]