献血反应预防、控制和处理的心理干预  

Relationship between prevention,control and treatment of blood donation reaction and psychological intervention

作　　者：杨雪[1] 谭春泽[1] 李聚林[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第一八一医院,广西桂林541002

出　　处：《大众科技》2017年第10期111-113,共3页Popular Science & Technology

基　　金：广西医药卫生课题(Z20170978)

摘　　要：按照国家规定无偿献血并无碍健康,献血反应大多数由于献血者紧张、焦虑等精神因素引起,发生率较低,大多数为轻度反应。献血反应预防、控制和处理与心理干预关系密切,良好的献血环境、气氛、服务、技术、安全设施与管理规范,能有效减轻献血者心理压力和精神负担,减少献血反应,提高血液质量和血液保障,促进无偿献血事业健康发展。In accordance with the provisions of the national blood donation and Not harmful to health,the majority of blood donation due to blood donors nervous,anxiety and other mental factors,the incidence is low,most of the mild reaction.Blood donation reaction prevention,control and treatment is closely related to psychological intervention,good blood donation environment,atmosphere,service,technology,safety facilities and management norms,can effectively reduce the psychological pressure and mental burden of blood donors,reduce blood donation,improve blood quality and blood Protection,and promote the healthy development of unpaid blood donation.

关 键 词：献血反应 心理干预 献血者 服务 预防 

分 类 号：R395[哲学宗教—心理学]