花的形态与花发育的ABCDE模型  

The floral morphology and the ABCDE model of floral organ development

作　　者：孟雨婷 黄晓晨[1] 侯元同[1] 邱念伟[1] MENG Yu ting;HUANG Xiao chen;HOU Yuan tong;QIU Nian wei(College of Life Science, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学生命科学学院,曲阜273165

出　　处：《生物学杂志》2017年第6期105-107,115,共4页Journal of Biology

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金(ZR2015DL009);研究生教育创新计划项目(SDYY16087)

摘　　要：系统介绍了花发育的ABCDE模型的内容,解释了自然界中各类花形态形成的分子生物学机制,绘制了各种花发育的模式图,推理了各组基因的功能和突变体类型,有助于系统了解花发育的奥秘。In this paper,the ABCDE model of floral organ development was systematically introduced,and the molecular biology mechanism of different kinds of flowers in nature was explained.We plotted various patterns of flower development and deduced the function of each group genes and the phenotype of different types of mutants.It is helpful for understanding the secrets of the floral morphology.

关 键 词：花结构 花发育 ABCDE模型 四聚体模型 异位表达 

分 类 号：Q945.45[生物学—植物学]