飞秒激光辅助角膜内皮移植术患者的护理  

Nursing for the patients with femtosecond laser assisted corneal endothelial transplantation

作　　者：王美颜[1] 田碧珊[1] 肖惠明[1] WANG Meiyan;TIAN Bishan;XIAO Huiming(Department of Corneal Disease, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学中山眼科中心角膜科,广州510060

出　　处：《Eye Science》2017年第4期229-231,共3页眼科学报（英文版）

摘　　要：目的:探讨飞秒激光辅助角膜内皮移植(endothelial keratoplasty,EK)患者的护理。方法:对40例行飞秒激光辅助EK术的患者做好术前心理护理,完善术前检查及术前准备,术后重点做好体位护理、病情观察及出院指导。结果:4例患者术后发生植片移位,经再次复位后贴合良好,1例术后第1天气泡到后房行前房成形术;13例患者术后出现眼压升高,经治疗眼压得到控制;40例患者全部治愈出院。结论:对EK术患者应做好术前及术后的护理,及时发现并发症并采取相应的治疗与护理措施,以提高手术的成功率。Objective:To explore the nursing care of patients with femtosecond laser assisted endothelial transplantation.Methods:Forty patients were involved in this study.Preoperative psychological nursing,ocular examination,and surgical preparation were taken,and the main nursing postoperation focused on patients’position and the discharge guidance.Results:The grafts in4cases were displaced,and were all in place after resetting.The bubble was observed in posterior chamber in1case,this case was taken anterior chamber forming operation.Intraocular pressure was high in13cases,and those cases were treated with topical medicines.Conclusion:Completing the preoperative nursing of patients with corneal endothelial transplantation,observing the complications and taking corresponding treatment and nursing measures help improve the success rate of the operation.

关 键 词：飞秒激光 角膜内皮 护理 

分 类 号：R473.77[医药卫生—护理学]