施氮量对烤烟新品种09011生长发育及品质的影响  被引量:12

Effects of Different Nitrogen Level on Growth and Development of 09011,a New Flue-cured Tobacco Line

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作  者:顾会战 曾孝敏 张启莉 喻晓 王栋 何佶弦 鲁黎明[2] GU Huizhan;ZENG Xiaomin;ZHANG Qili;YU Xiao;WANG Dong;HE Jixuan;LU Liming(Guangyuan Branch Company,Sichuan Tobacco Company,Guangyuan,Sichuan 628017;College of Agriculture,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu,Sichuan 611130,China)

机构地区:[1]四川省烟草公司广元市公司,四川广元628017 [2]四川农业大学农学院,四川成都611130

出  处:《贵州农业科学》2018年第1期58-60,共3页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基  金:广元市烟草公司科技项目"广元市特色烤烟品种遴选和适应性研究"(201651080024059)

摘  要:完善烤烟新品种09011的配套栽培技术,为广元优质烟叶生产提供参考,采用单因素随机区组试验,研究3个不同施氮量(67.5kg/hm^2、82.5kg/hm^2及97.5kg/hm^2)对其农艺性状、经济性状及化学成分的影响。结果表明:烤烟新品种09011的株高、茎围、有效叶片数、最大叶长及最大叶宽等农艺性状及产量均随施氮量的增加呈增加趋势;产值、均价及上等烟比例等经济性状呈先升后降趋势。3个施氮量处理各部位烟叶的化学成分均较为协调。广元烟区烤烟新品种09011的适宜施氮量为82.5kg/hm^2。The effect of three different nitrogen application levels(67.5kg/hm2,82.5kg/hm2and97.5kg/hm2)on agronomic traits,economic traits and chemical components of new flue-cured tobacco line09011was studied by a single-factor random block design to perfect the complete set of cultivation technique and provide a reference for production of quality flue-cured tobacco in Guangyuan flue-cured tobacco growing region.Results:The height,stem girth,effective leaf number,maximum leaf length,maximum leaf width and yield of09011present the rising trend with increase of nitrogen application level but the output value,average price and first class tobacco proportion show the first rising and then declining trend with increase of nitrogen application level.The chemical components of different parts under three nitrogen application levels is harmonious.The optimum nitrogen application level of new flue-cured tobacco line09011is82.5kg/hm2in Guangyuan flue-cured growing region.

关 键 词:烤烟 新品种09011 施氮量 品质 化学成分 

分 类 号:S572[农业科学—烟草工业]

 

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