Pre-detection and dual-dictionary sparse representation based face recognition algorithm in non-sufficient training samples  

作　　者：ZHAO Jian ZHANG Chao ZHANG Shunli LU Tingting SU Weiwen JIA Jian 

机构地区：[1]School of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University

出　　处：《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》2018年第1期196-202,共7页系统工程与电子技术（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61379010;61772421)

摘　　要：Face recognition based on few training samples is a challenging task. In daily applications, sufficient training samples may not be obtained and most of the gained training samples are in various illuminations and poses. Non-sufficient training samples could not effectively express various facial conditions, so the improvement of the face recognition rate under the non-sufficient training samples condition becomes a laborious mission. In our work, the facial pose pre-recognition(FPPR) model and the dualdictionary sparse representation classification(DD-SRC) are proposed for face recognition. The FPPR model is based on the facial geometric characteristic and machine learning, dividing a testing sample into full-face and profile. Different poses in a single dictionary are influenced by each other, which leads to a low face recognition rate. The DD-SRC contains two dictionaries, full-face dictionary and profile dictionary, and is able to reduce the interference. After FPPR, the sample is processed by the DD-SRC to find the most similar one in training samples. The experimental results show the performance of the proposed algorithm on olivetti research laboratory(ORL) and face recognition technology(FERET) databases, and also reflect comparisons with SRC, linear regression classification(LRC), and two-phase test sample sparse representation(TPTSSR).Face recognition based on few training samples is a challenging task. In daily applications, sufficient training samples may not be obtained and most of the gained training samples are in various illuminations and poses. Non-sufficient training samples could not effectively express various facial conditions, so the improvement of the face recognition rate under the non-sufficient training samples condition becomes a laborious mission. In our work, the facial pose pre-recognition(FPPR) model and the dualdictionary sparse representation classification(DD-SRC) are proposed for face recognition. The FPPR model is based on the facial geometric characteristic and machine learning, dividing a testing sample into full-face and profile. Different poses in a single dictionary are influenced by each other, which leads to a low face recognition rate. The DD-SRC contains two dictionaries, full-face dictionary and profile dictionary, and is able to reduce the interference. After FPPR, the sample is processed by the DD-SRC to find the most similar one in training samples. The experimental results show the performance of the proposed algorithm on olivetti research laboratory(ORL) and face recognition technology(FERET) databases, and also reflect comparisons with SRC, linear regression classification(LRC), and two-phase test sample sparse representation(TPTSSR).

关 键 词：face recognition facial pose pre-recognition(FPPR) dual-dictionary sparse representation method machine learning 

分 类 号：N945[自然科学总论—系统科学]