城市雨景设施及其类型与发展特色研究(上)  

The Type and Development Characteristics of Urban Rainscape Facilities(Part One)

作　　者：季茜[1,2] 万敏[1] Ji Qian;Wan Min

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]华中科技大学机械学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2018年第4期24-27,共4页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目,HUST(编号:2016YXMS273)

摘　　要：简述了城市雨景设施的发展状况,以绿色城市家具与可视性的GSI组件之叠加界定了其范畴;并根据现象学综合判断将其划分为便民休憩设施、安全防护设施、雨水功能设施、交通驻留设施、环境艺术小品5大类别,进而摸查出其中的55种小类清单。提出城市雨景设施及其小类清单属于风景园林师在GSI设计中的工作范畴之观点。最后从该类设施极尽雨水流程的创作规律、附属而不失社会担当、注重细节、艺术趣味等4方面结合优秀案例阐述了其发展特色。In this paper we briefly review the current development situation of urban rainscape facilities,and define its scope through superimposition of green urban furniture and visual GSI components.Furthermore,we compartmentalize urban rainwater facilities into 5 major categories as convenient recreation facility,security protection facility,rainwater functional facility,traffic resident facilities,environmental art embellishments based on phenomenology comprehensive judgment.And we also summarize the urban rainwater facilities list.Urban rainscape facilities and the 55 small categories are within the research area of landscape architects.Finally,combined with outstanding cases,we elaborate its development characteristics from 4 aspects such as natural rainwater flowing,social responsibility,detail-oriented and artistic interest.

关 键 词：风景园林 城市公共环境设施 城市雨景设施 绿色雨水基础设施 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]