纤维支气管镜检查及支气管肺泡灌洗术在儿童迁延性肺炎诊治中的应用价值  

Application value of fiberoptic bronchoscopy(bronchofiberscopy)and bronchoalveolar lavage in the diagnosis and treatment of children with persistent pneumonia

作　　者：席华 Xi Hua(The People's Hospital of Ningxiang County,Hunan Province 410600)

机构地区：[1]宁乡县人民医院,湖南410600

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2018年第9期130-131,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:研究、分析在小儿迁延性肺炎诊治中采用纤维支气管镜检查及支气管肺泡灌洗术的临床效果。方法:收治小儿迁延性肺炎患儿80例,随机分两组。对照组采用常规治疗方案,观察组采用纤维支气管镜检查及支气管肺泡灌洗术诊疗方案,对比两组患儿临床诊治效果。结果:观察组并发症发生率、治疗总有效率及生活质量各项指标优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在小儿迁延性肺炎诊治中采用纤维支气管镜检查及支气管肺泡灌洗术,可有效提高患儿生活质量与治疗效果,改善患儿并发症发生情况。Objective:To study and analyze the effect of fiberoptic bronchoscopy(bronchofiberscopy)and bronchoalveolar lavage in the diagnosis and treatment of children with persistent pneumonia.Methods:80 children with persistent pneumonia were selected.They were randomly divided into the two groups.The control group was treated with routine treatment,and the observation group was treated with fiberoptic bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage.The clinical diagnosis and treatment effect of the two groups were compared.Results:The incidence of complications,the total effective rate of treatment and the quality of life in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Fiberoptic bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage can effectively improve the quality of life and therapeutic effect,and improve the incidence of complications in pediatric patients with persistent pneumonia.

关 键 词：小儿迁延性肺炎 纤维支气管镜检查 支气管肺泡灌洗术 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]