丝绸之路上粟特的多元宗教文化及其东传  

Sogdian Multi-Religious Culture and Its Spreading to the East along the Silk Road

作　　者：齐小艳[1,2] QI Xiaoyan(Department of Historical Culture and Tourist Management, Changzhi University, Changzhi,China 046011;Faculty of History, Nankai University, Tianjin, China 300350)

机构地区：[1]长治学院历史文化与旅游管理系,山西长治046011 [2]南开大学历史学院,天津300350

出　　处：《温州大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第2期98-104,共7页Journal of Wenzhou University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目(15ZDB059);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(11JJD770024)

摘　　要：随着丝绸之路规模的不断扩大,位于丝路中段核心地区的粟特成为中国同萨珊波斯、拜占庭和印度之间贸易往来的中转站。多元宗教文化随着粟特商人而东传。无论是琐罗亚斯德教,或者基督教、摩尼教、佛教,都曾传到中亚,并从这里向东方传到中国。这既是丝绸之路发达的重要标志之一,也是粟特的特殊地理、政治、经济和文化等多种因素综合作用的结果。With the continuously extension of the Silk Road,the Sogdiana located in the middle piece of core areas of the Silk Road turns into one of the transfer stations of commercial contacts between China and Sasanian Persia,Byzantium and even ancient India.The multi-religious culture spread eastwards with the expansion of Sogdian traders.As a matter of fact,many religions are ever spread into Central Asia whatever it is Zoroastrianism,Nestorianism,Manicheism or Buddhism and they are all spread into China from Sogdiana.It is not only one of the most important symbols along the Silk Road,but also the outcome of the combined actions for the special geographical position,political history and multi-facts of economic and cultural factors.

关 键 词：丝绸之路 粟特 多元宗教文化 

分 类 号：K124[历史地理—历史学]