土壤质量变化对葡萄种植的影响  

Effects of Soil Quality Change on Grape Growing

作　　者：孙梦飞 彭建伟[1,2] 杨国顺 钟雪梅[1,2] 康兴蓉 SUN Meng-fei;PENG Jian-wei;YANG Guo-shun;Zhong Xue-mei;Kang Xing-rong(Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan 410128;National Engineering Laboratory for Efficient Utilization of Soil and Fertilizer Resources, Changsha, Hunan 410128;Hunan Grape Engineering Research Center, Changsha, Hunan 410128)

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学,湖南长沙410128 [2]土肥资源高效利用国家工程试验室,湖南长沙410128 [3]湖南省葡萄工程技术研究中心,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2018年第9期36-40,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：土壤质量是评判土壤性质好坏的标准之一。人们为了获得高产量、高品质的葡萄而大量施肥,忽略了土壤的承受能力,容易导致葡萄园土壤质量的恶化。主要综述了土壤质量的定义和特性,从土壤物理、化学性质、微生物、施肥和土壤改良等方面分析土壤质量变化对葡萄种植的影响,以期为葡萄种植提供相关参考。Soil quality is one of the criteria for evaluation of soil properties.In order to achieve high yield and high quality grapes,people fertilize large quantities,ignoring the ability of the soil,easily lead to deterioration of vineyard soil quality.Definition and characteristics of soil quality was reviewed,soil quality and its influence on grape yield and quality was analyzed from the soil physical and chemical properties,microbial and fertilization and soil improvement etc to provide relevant reference for grape planting.

关 键 词：葡萄种植 土壤质量 改良 

分 类 号：S151.9[农业科学—土壤学]