储能在电网中的应用价值及其商业模式  

Application Value of Energy Storage Systems in the Power Grid and Its Commercial Modes

作　　者：韩晓娟[1] 艾瑶瑶 李相俊[2] HAN Xiaojuan;AI Yaoyao;LI Xiangjun(School of Control and Computer Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Changping District,Beijing 102206,China;State Key Laboratory of Control and Operation of Renewable Energy and Storage Systems(China Electrical Power Research Institute),Haidian District,Beijing 100192,China)

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学控制与计算机工程学院,北京市昌平区102206 [2]新能源与储能运行控制国家重点实验室(中国电力科学研究院),北京市海淀区100192

出　　处：《发电技术》2018年第1期77-83,共7页Power Generation Technology

基　　金：国家电网公司科技项目(2017-ZX0069)~~

摘　　要：随着风电、光伏渗透率逐渐增大,其并网给电网稳定运行带来了诸多挑战。储能技术可以有效平抑新能源功率波动,增强新能源发电可控性,提高新能源的并网接入能力,因此在电网中配置储能的相关研究与技术受到越来越多的关注。以储能系统接入电网的功能为切入点,针对储能系统在调频、调峰、备用容量和延缓输配电扩容升级等4种场景中的应用价值进行研究和归纳,讨论了储能相关商业模式的发展前景和未来待研究的关键科学问题。The increasing penetration rate of wind power and photovoltaic challenges the stable operation of the grid.Energy storage technology can effectively control the fluctuation of renewable energy generation,enhance the controllability of renewable energy power generation and improve the accessing capability of renewable energy sources connected to the grid.Therefore,the related research and technology of energy storage systems in the grid are getting more and more attention.In this paper,taking energy storage systems to access the grid as a starting point,the application value of energy storage systems in four scenarios such as frequency regulation,peak regulation,backup capacity,delay transmission and distribution expansion were studied and summarized.The development prospects of the commercial modes related to energy storage systems and the key scientific issues to be studied in the future were discussed.

关 键 词：储能系统 调频 调峰 备用容量 应用价值 商业模式 

分 类 号：TK02[动力工程及工程热物理] TM727[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]