康复护理干预对骨肉瘤患者预后的影响分析  

The prognosis influence analysis of rehabilitation nursing intervention on patients with osteosarcoma

作　　者：丁芸 赵阳[2] 和晖[1] 弥金霞[1] 赵兴凯 DING Yun;ZHAO Yang;HE Hui;MI Jin-xia;ZHAO Xing-kai(Third Department of Orthopedics The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150000,Heilongjiang,China;First Department of Orthopedics,The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150000,Heilongjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院骨三科,黑龙江哈尔滨150000 [2]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院骨一科,黑龙江哈尔滨150000

出　　处：《川北医学院学报》2018年第1期11-13,17,共4页Journal of North Sichuan Medical College

基　　金：黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(H201454)

摘　　要：目的:探究康复护理干预对骨肉瘤患者预后的影响。方法:将在本院进行手术治疗的75例骨肉瘤患者作为研究对象,依据患者入院治疗的先后顺序分为观察组(n=41)和对照组(n=34)。对照组患者于术后行常规护理干预,观察组患者则在上述基础上给予康复护理干预。对比性分析两组患者的预后恢复情况。结果:观察组的患肢功能恢复优良率为75.61%,明显高于对照组(52.94%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。行不同护理干预后,观察组患者在各项SF-36评分以及住院时间上优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的术后并发症发生率为7.32%,明显低于对照组(35.29%,P<0.05)。结论:康复护理干预的实施,能够帮助骨肉瘤患者有效预防和控制相关并发症的发生,对于其生活质量的改善以及患肢功能的恢复都具有积极意义。Objective:To research the prognosis influence of rehabilitation nursing intervention on patients with osteosarcoma.Methods:75 patients with osteosarcoma for surgical treatment in our hospital were selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into the observation group(41 cases)and the control group(34 cases)according to admission.The patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received rehabilitation nursing intervention on the basis of the above.Analyzed and compared the prognosis between the two groups.Results:The recovery rate of functional recovery of the affected limb in the observation group was 75.61%,which was higher than that in the control group(52.94%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After different nursing intervention,the patients in the observation group were better than the control group in the SF-36 score and the time of hospitalization,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 7.32%,which was significantly lower than that in the control group(35.29%,P<0.05).Conclusions:The implementation of rehabilitation nursing intervention can help osteosarcoma patients effectively preve

关 键 词：康复护理干预 骨肉瘤 预后影响 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]