中美战略竞争时代的中国安全战略  

China's Security Strategy in the Age of Strategic Competition between China and the United States

作　　者：孙学峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学国际关系研究院

出　　处：《战略决策研究》2018年第2期26-39,共14页Journal of Strategy and Decision-Making

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目<东亚安全秩序与周边命运共同体建设研究>(批准号:14BGJ027)阶段性成果

摘　　要：特朗普政府的首个《美国国家安全战略》和《美国国防战略》明确提出,国家间战略竞争已取代恐怖主义成为美国最为重要的国家安全关切,并将中国定位为竞争对手。尽管特朗普的"美国优先"原则会给美国落实大国战略竞争带来一定变数,但是并不能改变中美战略竞争趋于强化的总体态势。未来五年甚至更长的时间,如果美国不遭遇其他重大外部安全威胁,中国有效管控中美战略竞争将面临更大的挑战。在这一过程中,坚持循序渐进原则缓解崛起困境,采取与自身实力地位相适应的渐进战略将是中国值得持续努力的战略方向。The first National Security Strategy and U.S. Defense Strategies of Trump administration clearly put forward that strategic competition between countries has already overtaken terrorism as America's most important national security concerns, and positioned China as competitor. Although Trump'ion of the strategic sc "American first" principle will bring some uncertainty to the implementatompetition of the great powers, it cannot change the overall situation of the intensified strategic competition between China and the United States. If the United States does not encounter other major external security threats over the next five years or more, China will face even greater challenges in managing its strategic competition effectively.In this process, it is a strategic direction for China to continue its efforts to ease the rising dilemma and adopt a gradual strategy commensurate with its own growing strength.

关 键 词：中美关系 安全竞争 渐进战略 伙伴关系 

分 类 号：D631[政治法律—政治学] D822.371.2[政治法律—中外政治制度]