海洋牧场蓝色碳汇激励性补贴研究  

A Study on Incentive Subsidy of Blue Carbon in Marine Ranch

作　　者：沈金生[1] 王泽鹏 王选奇 Shen Jinsheng;Wang Zepeng;Wang Xuanqi(School of Economics,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China;College of Information Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学经济学院,山东青岛266100 [2]中国海洋大学信息科学与工程学院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第2期16-21,共6页Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"我国海洋牧场蓝色碳汇补偿研究"(17BJL045)

摘　　要：运用不完全信息动态博弈理论,构建政府激励补贴模型,得出政府的激励补贴额度和补贴可行域,并进一步探讨政府对海洋牧场蓝色碳汇的最优激励补贴期限T*。实证模拟部分选取獐子岛海洋牧场虾夷扇贝为核算对象,运用所构建的政府激励补贴模型,测算得出:在近十年来,政府基准补贴额度在210万-790万元区间内,政府激励补贴额度在15万-20万元区间内,且政府对海洋牧场的基准补贴和激励补贴额度与海洋牧场的蓝色碳汇量息息相关;獐子岛海洋牧场虾夷扇贝蓝色碳汇的最优激励补贴期限为7年。另外,未来应在逐步推进实施海洋牧场蓝色碳汇的政府补贴基础上,完善海洋牧场蓝色碳汇数据库,使得政府对海洋牧场的蓝色碳汇补贴更有效率。This paper,based on the incomplete information dynamic game theory,constructs the government incentive subsidy model,calculates the government subsidies and subsidy feasible domain,and further explores the optimal marine ranch blue carbon incentive subsidy period set by the government.The simulation part selects Japanese scallop raised in Zhangzi Island marine ranch as accounting object,using the government incentive subsidy model,and estimates that in the past ten years,the government subsidy benchmark has ranged between 2.1-7.9 million yuan,incentive subsidies between 0.15-0.2 million yuan,and blue carbon amount and the government's benchmark subsidies and incentives subsidies are closely related;that the optimal blue carbon incentive subsidy period for Japanese scallop in Zhangzi Island is 7 years.In addition,in the future the government should improve the marine ranch blue carbon database on the basis of government subsidies so that the government's management of blue carbon subsidies will be more efficient.

关 键 词：蓝色碳汇 海洋牧场 激励补贴模型 补贴额度 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济]