日本和智利沿岸渔业共同管理制度研究  

A Study on the Co-management System of Coastal Fisheries in Japan and Chile

作　　者：苏萌[1] Su Meng(School of Economics,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学经济学院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第2期22-27,共6页Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"基于空间多标准分析的我国海水养殖空间布局优化决策:方法及应用"(71673259);国家社科重大项目基金资助项目"海洋生态损害补偿标准与制度设计"(16ZDA049)

摘　　要：渔业共同管理将利益相关者纳入规则的制订和实施中,以提高渔业管理的合法性和效率。共同管理是日本和智利沿岸渔业开发避免"公地悲剧"、实现渔业资源可持续利用的关键因素之一。日本和智利沿岸渔业共同管理各具典型特点,在深入剖析两国渔业共同管理制度的基础上,总结两国渔业管理之所以能够取得成功的共性因素,以期为我国沿岸渔业管理的制度建设提供有益借鉴。The co-management of fisheries integrates stakeholders into the formulation and implementation of the rules in order to improve the legality and efficiency of fishery management.The co-management is a key factor in the sustainable development of coastal fisheries in Japan and Chile to avoid"tragedy of the commons"and to restore fishery resources.The co-management of coastal fisheries in Japan and Chile has its own typical features.Based on a thorough analysis of the common management system of the two countries,the commonalities of the two countries in fisheries management are summarized.In this way,it will provide beneficial reference for the construction of the coastal fisheries management system in China.

关 键 词：沿岸渔业 共同管理 日本 智利 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济]