医护人员对膀胱癌术后冲洗液颜色与出血量认知调查分析  

Cognition investigation and analysis of medical staffs about irrigation fluid color and bleeding volume after the operation of bladder cancer

作　　者：庄志靖 刘喆 王芹[1] 丁海雍[1] ZHUANG Zhi-jing;LIU Zhe;WANG Qin;DING Hai-yong

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属华东医院,上海市200040

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2018年第5期1-3,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:调查医护人员对膀胱癌术后膀胱冲洗液颜色与出血量的了解情况。方法:采用自制冲洗液比色卡及认知调查问卷,通过方便取样方法选取本地区三级综合医院泌尿外科73名医护人员作为调查对象,对其膀胱癌术后持续膀胱冲洗液颜色与出血量的认知情况进行调查分析。结果:医护人员在颜色值1~4度判断上表现出3到4种选择结果,跨度较大,仅5度颜色值被描述为鲜红色基本一致;1~4度色多被描述为淡红色、浅红色;4~7度色可被认为鲜红色;能根据冲洗液颜色判断患者相应出血量的医护人员约为50%,而50%医护人员对比色卡对应出血量的判断结果存在非常大的出入;100%医护人员认为采用客观冲洗液颜色判断标准十分必要。结论:应采用更客观、更直观的方法评估冲洗液颜色,对于医护人员给予针对性干预措施具有重要意义。Objective:To investigation the cognition of medical staffs about irrigation fluid color and bleeding volume after the operation of bladder cancer.Method:To select73medical staffs as the object of investigation in urology department of third-grade general hospital in this area through convenience sampling by using self-made irrigation solution colorimetric card and cognitive questionnaire,,to investigate and analyze the cognition of the irrigation fluid color and bleeding volume of postoperative continuous bladder irrigation of bladder cancer.Results:Medical staff showed3to4results in color value1-4degree,the span was larger,only5degree color value was described as bright red,basically consistent;1-4degree color was described as light red,light red,4-7degree color was considered as bright red,medical staffs can base on the color of flushing fluid to determine the corresponding bleeding were about50%,and50%medical staffs contrast color atla corresponding to the judgment results of blood loss had very large discrepancy;100%medical staffs think it is necessary to use objective irrigation fluid color criterion.Conclusion:A more objective and intuitive method to evaluate the color of irrigation solution was of great significance for medical staff to give targeted intervention measures.

关 键 词：膀胱癌 膀胱冲洗 冲洗液 出血量 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]