国外典型用户信息行为模型发展综述及启示  

Review on User Information Behavior Model Abroad and Its Implication for Further Research

作　　者：李小青[1] 张凤琴[1] 严晓梅[1] 陈桂茸[1] Li Xiaoqing;Zhang Fengqin;Yan Xiaomei;Chen Guirong(Institution of Information and Navigation,Airforce Engineering University,Xi'an 710077)

机构地区：[1]空军工程大学信息与导航学院,西安710077

出　　处：《情报杂志》2018年第2期194-200,共7页Journal of Intelligence

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"大数据环境下的网络空间个性化信息构建优化机制研究"(编号:71503260)研究成果之一

摘　　要：[目的/意义]深入剖析国外信息行为模型研究领域的发展进程,探索不同信息环境下的用户行为规律、本质特征和行为要素的组成形式,为提升模型研究视角的开阔性、方法的多样性以及观点的深入性提供理论参考。[方法/过程]选取国外19个典型信息行为模型,从来源、理论视角、模型观点/领域、情境因素等方面展开对比分析,研究典型模型内部的观点完善过程,探索模型之间在研究基础、行为类型、涉及领域、要素组成等方面的继承影响关系,揭示出国外信息行为模型研究领域的发展脉络。[结果/结论]对当前国外该领域研究形成较为全面和发展性的认识,充分理解其理论内涵发展的阶段性、情境因素完善的渐近性、模型研究方法的结合性以及网络信息行为模型的特殊性。[Objective/Significance]Through deeply analyzing the development of information behavior models abroad and exploring user behavior rules,essential features and ways for behavior components to cooperate under various information environment,the paper provides theoretical references to accelerate related researches in a more brand perspective,a more variety of methods and a more thorough standpoint.[Method/Process]Nineteen typical information behavior models are chosen and also have been analyzed from the origins,theoretical perspectives,modeling point of view or fields,influencing factors and study objects.Furthermore,the relationships on how different information behavior models impact each other and how viewpoints inner a modal are optimized have been researched from evolution perspective,which helps to picture the developing threads of the models.[Results/Conclusion]A thorough analyzing and tracing to the development of foreign information behavior model research can help us fully understand the stages to define information behavior,the approaching for enrichment of contexts,the combination demand for research methods and the specialty for building information behavior model under current network environment.

关 键 词：信息行为 用户行为 行为模型 信息行为模型 信息行为发展 模型发展 

分 类 号：G201[文化科学—传播学]