预防性护理模式构建对老年脊柱骨折术中压疮的预防效果  

Application of preventive care mode in prevention of pressure ulcer in elderly spinal fracture patients

作　　者：贾宏业[1] JIA Hongye(Department of Hand Anaesthesia,Beijing Jishuitan Hospital,Beijing,100035)

机构地区：[1]北京积水潭医院手麻科,北京100035

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2018年第2期128-129,132,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

基　　金：北京市卫生计划委员会项目(H01-2014-063)

摘　　要：目的探讨预防性护理模式构建在预防老年脊柱骨折术中压疮的应用效果。方法选取2016年1月至2017年1月在我院进行脊柱骨折术的老年患者80例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。给予对照组常规护理模式,给予观察组预防性护理模式,比较两组患者压疮发生率。结果观察组患者压疮发生率明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对老年脊柱骨折术中构建预防性护理模式可有效降低患者压疮发生率。Objective To explore the clinical value of de-escalation thinking in pre triage in the emergency trauma patients.Methods A total of 98 emergency trauma patients treated in our hospital were divided into 2 groups according to the random number table method,49 emergency trauma patients in the control group took routine triage,and the remaining 49 cases in the observation group implemented de-escalation thinking.Accurate diagnosis rate,the success rate of rescue,poor outcomes rate after discharge and the satisfaction rate of patients and their families of the two groups were compared.Results Accuracy rate of pre triage,the success rate and the satisfaction rate of the patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the poor outcomes rate after discharge in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion De-escalation thinking in the pre triage of patients in clinical nursing practice has outstanding effect than routine triage,so it is suitable for clinical application.

关 键 词：预防性性护理模式 脊柱骨折 压疮 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]