清中后期清水江木材贸易兴盛原因  

Reasons for the Flourishing of Wood Trade in Qingshui River in the Middle and Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：朱玉哲 严奇岩[1] Zhu Yuzhe　　;Yan Qiyan(College of History and Politics,Guizhou normal University,Guiyang 550000)

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学历史与政治学院,贵州贵阳550000

出　　处：《长江大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第2期107-110,共4页Journal of Yangtze University（Social Sciences Edition）

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(13BZS070)

摘　　要：长久以来,贵州省清水江流域一直是全国重要的木材产地。随着近些年对清水江文书的发掘和研究,清水江下游地区悠久的木材贸易历史也越来越为人们所关注。清水江木材贸易缘起于宋元之际,发展于明清,繁盛于清中叶以后。其在清朝后期繁盛的原因,离不开黔东南优厚的地理自然条件、王朝势力的深入开发、贸易制度的确立,以及区域贸易网络的形成。For a long time,the Qingshui River Basin in Guizhou Province has been an important timber producing area in China.With the discovery and research of Qingshuijiang documents in recent years,people pay more and more attention to the long history of timber trade in the lower reaches of Qingshuijiang River.Qingshuijiang timber trade originated in the Song and Yuan dynasties,developed in the Ming and Qing dynasties,flourished after the middle of Qing Dynasty.The reasons for its prosperity in the late Qing Dynasty could not be separated from the rich geographical and natural conditions of the southeast of Guizhou,the deep development of the power of the dynasty,the establishment of the trade system,and the formation of the regional trade network.

关 键 词：清朝 清水江 木材 贸易 繁盛 

分 类 号：F329[经济管理—产业经济]