现代汉语比况短语的共时研究  

The Synchronic Study of Bikuang Phrase in Modern Chinese

作　　者：邹馨磐 Zou Xinpan

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学对外汉语研究中心,北京100083

出　　处：《现代语文》2018年第2期24-28,共5页Modern Chinese

摘　　要：比况助词通常黏附在其它词或短语后面构成表示比喻或推测意义的比况结构。本文从共时角度,研究了比况短语的句法、语义、功能及其在句类、词类、音节、轻重音、位置、搭配等方面的特点以及比况助词对黏附对象的状态化作用等等,以期对这一语言现象有较为全面而深入的认识。Bikuang word often adheres to the back of other word or phrase to construct a Bikuang phrase,which expresses the meaning of comparison or guess etc.This paper studies Bikuang phrases from the angle of synchronic.It mainlyrefers to three parts:structure,semantic and functions.It also studies Bikuang phrases in term of sentence category parts of speech,syllable,stress,position,collocation and so on.In addition.the Bikuang auxiliary word’s function of statefulness to the adhesion object and the effects of the Bikuang terms to the sentence expression are included,too.By this paper,I hope people to have a further and deeper comprehension of this kind of linguistic phenomenon.

关 键 词：比况短语 句法 语义 功能 状态化 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]