集古终能自立家——论米芾学习书法的方式及其启示意义  

On MI Fu's Means of Calligraphy Learning and Its Enlightenment

作　　者：周兴禄[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学中国文化书院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《贵州大学学报（艺术版）》2018年第1期90-95,共6页Journal of Guizhou University Art Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"米芾文学及书画理论研究"(项目编号:16FZW019);贵州大学引进人才科研项目"基于国学视域下的书法属性与范畴研究"(项目编号:701142163301)

摘　　要：米芾学习书法非常重视临摹,称之为"集古字"。他主张集而知变,目集手变,参以己意,变为己法。米芾从集古字到自成一家,乃是渐变,具有明显的阶段性。其先临摹以"集古字",之后再熔铸一体、形成自家风貌的学习创造途径,对今天的学书者有重要的借鉴意义。MI Fu attached great importance to copying a model of calligraphy which he called"Ji-gu-zi"(collecting ancient characters)when he learned calligraphy.He advocated to know the evolution by collecting,to change one’s style as one read so many collections,and to adopt the merits as one’s own with reference to the ancient masters.It is a gradual change for MI Fu to become a master of calligraphy by copying models of calligraphy yet with obvious phases.He copied the models at the very beginning and then integrated all the merits to form his distinctive calligraphy style that renders great enlightenment to the present calligraphy learners.

关 键 词：米芾 临摹 集古字 启示意义 

分 类 号：J292.25[艺术—美术]