维持河流健康运行的库群联合调度应用研究  

Application Research on Multi-Reservoir Joint Scheduling Based on Maintaining the River Health Index

作　　者：王占海[1] 王保华[1] 温秋玲[1] WANG Zhanhai;WANG Baohua;WEN Qiuling(China Pearl River Water Resource Planning Surveying and Designing Co.,Ltd,Guangzhou 510610,China)

机构地区：[1]中水珠江规划勘测设计有限公司,广东广州510610

出　　处：《人民珠江》2018年第3期57-61,共5页Pearl River

摘　　要：从生态、社会、经济方面分析维持河流健康运行的条件,建立库群联合调度模型,采用增量动态规划(IDP)对优化调度模型求解,并应用于3座水库联合调度。应用研究结果表明:水库群联合优化调度可实现多目标最优,通过水量调度、发电调度和生态调度耦合,尤其在供水期末的增大流量,有利于鱼类产卵、卵苗孵化及生长发育。库群优化调度既能满足梯级水库下游用水的需求、减轻梯级水库运行调度的不利影响,又能最大化的发挥水库的综合利用效益,有利于水资源综合利用,从而维持河流的健康运行。This paper analyzed the condition of maintaining the river health from ecological,social and economic aspects.Based on the increment dynamic programming(IDP),multi-reservoir optimal scheduling model has been established to apply the three reservoirs.The application research showed that multi-reservoir optimal scheduling model was effective to solve the multi-objective optimization problems.On the one hand,this model could meet the demand of the water utilization,on the other hand,it could mitigate the adverse effect on the environment,especially for the fish growing.It is practical and useful to maintain the water health.

关 键 词：河流健康 多目标 增量动态规划 库群联合调度 

分 类 号：TV697.1[水利工程—水利水电工程]