综合护理干预对新生儿病理性黄疸的影响研究  

Effect of early nursing intervention on pathologic jaundice for blessed event

作　　者：漆平[1] 王轶[1] 杜光会[1] 陈平[1] Qi Ping;Wang Yi;Du Guang-hui;Chen Ping(Sichuan Academy of Medical Science&Sichuan Provincial People′s Hospital,Sichuan Chengdu 610072)

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院.四川省人民医院,四川成都610072

出　　处：《四川生理科学杂志》2018年第1期57-58,67,共3页Sichuan Journal of Physiological Sciences

摘　　要：目的:探讨新生儿病理性黄疸的临床护理方法及疗效。方法:将我科2015年4月~2017年4月收治新生儿病理性黄疸患儿100例,随机分为观察组和对照组。其中对照组50例,给予常规的新生儿护理;观察组50例,在常规新生儿护理基础上给予综合护理干预。比较两组患儿黄疸消退时间、胆红素下降幅度及住院时间及总治疗效果。结果:两组患儿中观察组的总有效率为96%,对照组为78%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组黄疸消退时间、胆红素下降幅度明显高于对照组(P<0.05),住院时间明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:综合护理干预,可以有效地提高新生儿病理性黄疸的治愈率,防止病情恶化,具有较高的临床应用价值。Objective:To explore the clinical nursing method and curative effect of neonatal pathologic jaundice.Methods:One hundred cases of neonatal pathologic jaundice from April 2015 to April 2017 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group.The control group(n=50)received routine neonatal care.The observation group(n=50)received comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine neonatal care.The rate of jaundice withdrawal,bilirubin descent,hospitalization time and total therapeutic effect were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate was 96%in the observation group and 78%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The hospitalization time of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the decrease rate of bilirubin in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the cure rate of neonatal pathologic jaundice,prevent the disease from deteriorating,and have high clinical application value.

关 键 词：病理性黄疸 护理 新生儿 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]