逆城市化:一个概念辨析  

Counterurbanization: A Concept Analysis

作　　者：沈东 

机构地区：[1]河海大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《中国名城》2018年第4期11-18,共8页China Ancient City

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目:有序推进农业转移人口市民化研究(编号:13&ZD043);中央高校基本科研业务费项目"社区思想政治工作的实践逻辑及转型"(编号:2017B07614)

摘　　要：当代中国社会科学研究中,"逆城市化"吸引了经济学、社会学、人口学、地理学以及历史学等专业学者的关注,日渐成为一个多学科研究的学术生长点。"逆城市化"是"城市化"衍生出的一个学术概念、与"反城市化"以及"郊区化"有着千丝万缕的联系,这在一定程度上导致不同学科学者们的争议与误解。基于人口"从城市向农村迁移"这一"社会事实",认为,城市化进程中的"逆城市化",不是"反城市化",与"郊区化"存在显著的区别。对"逆城市化"进行本土概念界定,有助于构建中国本土性的逆城市化理论,促进学术界重新认识1949年以后中国的城市化实践。In the contemporary Chinese social science research,"Counterurbanization"attracted such as economics,sociology,demography,geography and history the attention of academics,increasingly become a multidisciplinary research academic growth."Counterurbanization"is derived from the"urbanization"of an academic concept,with"anti-urbanization"and"suburban"is intimately involved,to some extent this lead to scholars of different disciplines of controversy and misunderstanding.Based on population"from urban to rural migration",the author believes that"the counterurbanization"in the process of the urbanization,is not"antiurbanization",and"suburban"significant difference.The definition of the local concept of"Counterurbanization"can help to construct the theory of the Chinese indigenous counterurbanization,and promote the re-understanding of China's urbanization practice after 1949.

关 键 词：逆城市化 城市化 反城市化 郊区化 

分 类 号：C912[经济管理]