京津冀地区旅游客流的时空演变特征  

Spatial-Temporal Evolution Characteristics of Tourism Flow in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area

作　　者：许源[1,2,3,4,5] 陶卓民[1,3,4,5] 纪小美 孔艺丹[1,3,4,5] Xu Yuan;Tao Zhuomin;Ji Xiaomei;Kong Yidan(School of Geography Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China;Department of Accounting,North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering,Langfang 065000,China;Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China;Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application,Nanjing 210023,China;State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province),Nanjing 210023,China;College of Tourism,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210023 [2]北华航天工业学院会计系,河北廊坊065000 [3]南京师范大学虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210023 [4]江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协同创新中心,江苏南京210023 [5]江苏省地理环境演化国家重点实验室培育建设点,江苏南京210023 [6]南昌大学旅游学院,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》2018年第1期121-129,共9页Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41571139);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(164320H116);廊坊市科技局项目(2017029043)

摘　　要：在推进"京津冀一体化"进程中,区域发展的时空差异是亟待解决的重要问题之一.在时空交互视角下对京津冀旅游客流分布与演变进行探讨具有积极的现实意义.本文运用ESTDA探索性时空数据分析对京津冀地区游客市场进行研究发现:京津冀旅游市场局部时空模式单一,呈环京津圈层递减态势;地市间在旅游市场上未发生显著跃迁,客流分布的空间格局稳定,与国内旅游市场相比,入境市场动态性强,优化潜力较高;国内市场协同增长为主,而入境市场以竞争关系为主.In the process of the integration,the development of the regional difference in time and space is one of the important problems to be solved in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.It has positive practical significance to research on distribution and evolution of tourist flow under perspective of time-space interaction in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.Through the method of exploratory of space and time data analysis,this paper carried out research on tourist market in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,and found that local space-time mode of tourism market was simplex in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,meanwhile,it presented a trend of circle which decreased around Beijing and Tianjin.On the tourism market,there was no significant transition between cities,the spatial pattern of passenger flow distribution was stable.Compared with the domestic tourism market,inbound market processed more dynamics and potential.Coordinated growth was given priority to the domestic market,whereas the inbound market was mainly about competitive relationship.

关 键 词：时空演变 京津冀区域 游客量 LISA时间路径 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]